Some individuals may not be aware that there is a variety of different types of Hawaii real estate that one can invest in. Some of them include rental homes, apartments, land that is vacant, commercial buildings, industrial real estate, shopping centers, and even warehouses. The more experienced investors are well-aware of the tax incentive benefits that real estate can provide. 

 

A majority of individuals feel that the top real estate tax deduction is found with depreciation. It is a requirement of the IRS that investors of real estate depreciate their investment properties. Depreciation is necessary for foreseen wear and tear of the property, but the value of land cannot be depreciated. Both residential income and commercial property are depreciated on a straight line basis. While residential property is depreciated over a 27.5 year period commercial property is depreciated over a 39 year period. Individuals are allowed an income tax-deduction that is nearly unlimited for their investment property if they are considered to be a real estate professional, they also have to meet specific time requirements and participate with the management of investment property. 

 

Individuals are considered real estate professionals if they spend a minimum of 750 hours annually on activities associated with real estate or if they over half of their working hours in such activities. Some examples of individuals that are considered to be a qualified real estate professional include a property manager, a builder, leasing agent, and a contractor. Individuals that do invest in real estate, but are not considered real estate professionals are put under limitations regarding their realty investment property loss deduction which has an annual maximum amount of $25,000. The realty investment property loss deduction is placed against the individual's normal taxable income. This situation is referred to as the passive loss restriction; paper loss, which is a result of depreciation is also included in the loss. The $25,000 for the loss deduction will disappear over time if an individual's annual adjusted income is greater than $100,000. The loss deduction will go all the way down to zero if an individual's annual adjusted income is $150,000. 

 

It is extremely important that individuals participate in the process. They can use a professional property manager, but also meet the requirements for material participation and be allowed to claim the unlimited tax deductions just like a professional. Tasks such as all the daily operating details can be left for the manager to take care of, but you are the one that has to make the more important decisions such as how much rent will be and qualifying new tenants.